Geology A-level

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Geology is the study of the planet at a scale that you will have never worked at before. Years are insignificant, a thousand years is the blink of an eye, we must look at millions and billions of years to understand the Earth. With this frame of mind in place we look to how geology will help us develop as a society as we collect resources, manage natural disasters and look to the future of human kind.

What will I study in Geology A-level?

Geology brings science and physical geography together to help us understand both past and present physical processes which occur on Planet Earth. We will cover a huge range of processes which include:

1. Fundamentals of Geology – Structure of the Earth

F1 Elements, Minerals and Rocks

Composition of the Earth, identification and classification of minerals and rocks, crystallography, mineral properties, and rock-forming processes

F2 Surface and Internal Processes

Weathering, erosion, transportation, and deposition, internal Earth processes: plate tectonics, volcanism, earthquakes, geological structures and formation of landforms

F3 Time and Change

Geological time scale and dating methods, principles of stratigraphy, fossil succession and correlation of rock units

F4 Earth Structure and Global Tectonics

Structure of the Earth, plate tectonics theory, evidence for continental drift and seafloor spreading

 

2. Interpreting the Geological Record

G1 Rock Forming Processes

Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic processes in detail, Interpretation of rock textures and structures, environments of formation and geological history from rock records

G2 Rock Deformation

Stress and strain in rocks, folding, faulting, and jointing, structural analysis and interpretation of geological cross-sections

G3 Past Life and Past Climates

Fossil formation, types, and uses in interpreting past environments, evolution and extinction events, climate change through geological time and palaeoclimate indicators

G4 Earth Materials and Natural Resources

Economic geology, exploration and extraction methods, environmental impacts and sustainable use of geological resources

 

3. Geological Themes

T1 Geohazards

Causes and impacts of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, and tsunamis, monitoring, prediction, and mitigation strategies, case studies of major geological hazards

T2 Geological Map Applications

Reading and interpreting geological maps and cross-sections, 3D visualisation and geological history reconstruction, use of maps in engineering, hazard assessment, and resource exploration

T3 Quaternary Geology 

Geological events and climate changes during the Quaternary period, glacial and interglacial cycles, landform development, dating techniques and evidence for recent climate change

Entry Requirements

5+ GCSEs at Grade 4 or above, all from the core subjects, including English and Grade 5 in Maths plus an Average GCSE score of Grade 5.

How will I learn?

You will begin by learning the fundamentals of geology from the structure of the Earth, geological processes, eventually identification of rocks and minerals. These are the basic skills needed to progress through the course. At this point the classic geological skills are explored in a way that allows students to develop their scientific process as they apply what the learnt from one rock type to the next.

The theory portion of the course continues to build up this knowledge using cross curricular links such as the classic sciences, maths and geography to gain deeper understanding of earth processes which include climate change, evolutions and deep Earth process. You will build on your previous GCSE knowledge and will continue to develop independent and collaborative research skills.

Intergraded into the course alongside the theory is the practical endorsement, where you will put your learning into practise. You will develop the skills to identify hand samples and geological features both in and out of the classroom. These new talents are first developed in the classroom using model answers with the aim of developing your own independent strategies throughout the course. In the lab we will undertake scientific research in order to explore geological processes. Finally, you will take part in 7 days of field work where you will experience field geology first hand, this is a fundamental habit for students to adopt in order to truly appreciate how geology works.

By the end of the course we will work independently, applying what you have learnt to a whole range of examples and case studies that you have never been exposed to before. The ultimate is when you will be given a geological problem to solve and are excited to do so and enjoy the process of finding the solution.

How will I be assessed?

In year assessment:

  • Flying Start 

Consist of a scientific write up, maths problems and a sketch task. These are the core skills within the course which you as a student must be able to complete in order to find success within the course.

  • Interleaving starter 

Every lesson starts with an interleaving task consisting of 9 questions, 3 from the previous lesson, 3 from last week and 3 from last month.  

  • Flipped learning 

One in every 6 lessons is flipped where by you will complete the lesson by watching a lectures video and taking notes or completing the tasks set.  

  • Use of past papers 

Past papers form the bulk of the assessment within the course and is the basis for all end of unit test and mock assessment.  

  • Homework 

Homework is set every other week (alternate to the flipped week) and assesses the previous fortnights learning by a series of questions. These are digital homeworks set through Google. 

  • Practical endorsement  

This skills based portfolio allows students to learn, develop and demonstrate all the new skills needed for the geology course. This is graded as a pass or fail at the end of the year, separately to your end grade.

  • End of unit tests 

End of unit tests are made from 30 marks worth of past paper questions. This ensure the most rigorous assessment whilst also preparing you for the exam.  

  • End of year assessment / mock

Are set at the end of the first year and in February of the second year. This offers the best opportunity for the most robust assessment to show your progress.

 

End of course assessment:

  • Paper 1 - (Practical paper) Geological Investigations 2hr 15min (35%)
  • Paper 2 - (Written paper) Geological Principles and Processes 1hr 45min (30%)
  • Paper 3 - (Written paper) Geological Applications 2hr (35%)

Any trips?

The course involves 7 days of compulsory fieldtrips across the two years. These will be in the local area such as the Forest of Dean and the Malverns where we undertake geological skills such as field sketches, rock ID, data collection and sedimentary logging.

International trip: This is a joint trip with the Environmental Scientists to Tenerife to see Tiede Volcano, the different ecosystems of the island and how they manage their resources.

Are there any costs involved?

Depending on the number of students and vehicle efficiency, we will either use the college mini busses or hired in coaches, the total cost for the compulsory trips for the whole year is usually between £20 – 50 depending on the vehicle used.

If you choose to take the overseas trip there will also be costs involved with this which is in the order or £650 for 5 days and 4 nights.

FAQs

Do I need to have studied Geology at GCSE?
No, as long as you either have a good grounding in the sciences or have studied geography at GCSE. The first few terms are an introduction to Geology and what it involves.


What other subjects go well with this course?
This course goes very well with Environmental Science and Geography. Other good choices are Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Maths


What will happen when we are out on field trips?
We aim to leave the college by 10am and are out for the day. You will need, waterproofs, appropraiate footwear and food / water for the day. We will get back to college in time for the afternoon bus departures.

Whilst on the trip its your responsibility to let your lecturers know that you will be out and find out the missed work which you will have to catch up before you next lesson.


What will happen when our lecturer is out on a field trip with another group?
Due to the size of the course and there being only one subject specialist lecturer, there will be several occasions where your lectureer will be out on a field trip and not in college to teach your lessons. When then occurs, work will be set which can be completed independently in the classroom with cover provided from another member of staff. To minimise the disruptions, the trips are run on different days and spread throughout the year.


Available As

A Level
[56 UCAS pts. available]

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What can I do after I have taken this course?

Available As

A Level
[56 UCAS pts. available]

Add to Application

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DO NOT DELETE OR EDIT THIS ROW OR ITS CONTENTS

A-level Geology in 123

What the students say

Anabella Downing

Geology is a really interesting subject that covers a vast majority of topics from major tectonics to identifying small rock samples. It provides an insight into the mechanics of the earth and how the shapes and structures you see came to be.

Anabella

In Geology, I like the fact that it is expanding on knowledge that will all link together later on in the course. I have learned to recognise geological structures and processes.

Ash
Ash Geology